Currently in Australia, it is legal for any doctor with a basic medical degree to perform surgery. Specialist Plastic Surgeons, on the other hand, have extensive surgical education and training in order to gain registration as a Specialist Plastic Surgeon. They must satisfactorily complete and obtain a Fellowship of the College of Surgeons in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. Doctors that receive this fellowship have undergone a gruelling process of initial selection and subsequent supervised training under the guidance of the National Training Board of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery. The surgical specialist pathway includes a minimum of twelve years medical and surgical education with at least 5 years of specialist postgraduate training.
This is in contrast with the title Cosmetic Surgeon which is not recognised as a specialist by the Medical Board and does not necessarily guarantee that the practitioner has gained adequate surgical training. Cosmetic Surgeons often were not able to get into plastic surgery training or found the training in Australia too difficult. There are no specialist qualifications, skills, training, or experience required to label oneself and indeed operate on patients as a “Cosmetic Surgeon”. All surgical procedures carry risk but you can reduce the risks and chance of complications by consulting a Specialist Plastic Surgeon who is highly trained, qualified, and accredited to perform plastic, cosmetic, and reconstructive surgery.